Houston-Galveston Area Council (H-GAC)

Houston, TX 2013--2018 Regional Planning
DOJ DOT-OIG FHWA Grant Fraud Federal Program Fraud Identity Theft Mail Fraud Wire Fraud
Penalty
$125,999

Outcome

Shonda Renee Stubblefield was convicted at trial on all counts and sentenced to 72 months in federal prison for defrauding the Houston-Galveston Area Council's FHWA Congestion Mitigation Air Quality telework program of $125,999 by fabricating over 500 fake employee profiles and falsified business records.

Details

Houston-Galveston Area Council (H-GAC) — Federal Telework Program Grant Fraud (2013–2018)

Outcome: Contractor Shonda Renee Stubblefield was convicted at trial on February 28, 2018, of theft of public money, mail fraud, wire fraud, money laundering, and aggravated identity theft, and sentenced to 72 months (6 years) in federal prison for stealing $125,999.40 from H-GAC's FHWA-funded telework program by fabricating over 500 fake employee identities.

The Houston-Galveston Area Council (H-GAC) administers federal transportation grant funds, including the Federal Highway Administration's Congestion Mitigation Air Quality (FHWA-CMAQ) program. H-GAC operated a regional telework program designed to reduce vehicle trips and improve air quality in the Houston metropolitan area, providing financial incentives to businesses whose employees participated in verified telework arrangements.

Shonda Renee Stubblefield, 45, of Houston, was a contractor who submitted fraudulent participation records to H-GAC on behalf of her company, WCI. Stubblefield falsely and fraudulently represented to H-GAC that WCI had hundreds of employees participating in the telework program. In fact, she had fabricated at least 500 fake and fictitious WCI employee profiles, each with fake names, addresses, and email accounts. She created a fake business list, fake bank records, false income and earnings statements, and fabricated employee timesheets, invoices, and supporting documents to substantiate the fraudulent claims. She stole a total of $125,999.40 from the program.

The U.S. Department of Transportation Office of Inspector General conducted the investigation. At trial, prosecutors proved the fraud through documentary evidence and 26 witnesses. Judge Alfred Bennett sentenced Stubblefield to 48 months for the theft, mail fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering counts, followed by a mandatory consecutive 24-month sentence for aggravated identity theft, for a total of 72 months.

Primary Source: Local Woman Heads to Prison for Defrauding Federal Program Intended to Improve Air Quality — DOJ Southern District of Texas

How Crucible Prevents This

The H-GAC fraud exploited the agency's grant disbursement process by submitting fabricated employee participation records — over 500 fake profiles — that the agency lacked controls to verify. Crucible's vendor and participant verification workflows, document authentication controls, and anomaly detection on program participation rates directly address this failure. Automated cross-reference checks against actual employment verification data and statistical analysis of enrollment patterns are Crucible-class controls that would have flagged an enrollment of 500+ identically structured fake profiles well before $126,000 was disbursed.

Source: Local Woman Heads to Prison for Defrauding Federal Program Intended to Improve Air Quality — DOJ Southern District of Texas

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