Sham Hospice Operations (Fichidzhyan / Esparza / Harutyunyan / Srapyan / Panosyan)
Outcome
Five California defendants sentenced to prison for nearly $16 million in Medicare losses through sham hospice operations and money laundering; Fichidzhyan received 12 years and $17.1M restitution.
Details
Fichidzhyan / Esparza / Sham Hospice Operations (California) — $16M Medicare Hospice Fraud
Outcome: Five defendants sentenced to a combined decades of prison time and ordered to pay restitution totaling nearly $30 million for operating sham hospice entities that defrauded Medicare of nearly $16 million.
Five California residents operated a network of sham hospice operations that billed Medicare for hospice services not legitimately rendered to eligible patients. The scheme generated nearly $16 million in Medicare losses. Fraudulent proceeds were laundered to conceal the source of funds.
Individual sentences and restitution:
- Petros Fichidzhyan (Granada Hills): 12 years prison; $17,129,060 restitution
- Mihran Panosyan (Winnetka): 57 months prison; $4,680,146 restitution
- Karpis Srapyan (Winnetka): 57 months prison; $3,203,574 restitution
- Juan Carlos Esparza (Valley Village): 57 months prison; $1,825,012 restitution
- Susanna Harutyunyan (Winnetka): 15 months prison; $2,822,963 restitution
The case was prosecuted by the U.S. Department of Justice and announced November 18, 2025. The scale of restitution — particularly the $17.1 million assigned to Fichidzhyan — reflects his role as the primary orchestrator of the scheme.
Primary Source: Four California Residents Sentenced to Prison in Connection with $16M Hospice Fraud and Money Laundering Scheme
How Crucible Prevents This
Crucible's hospice-eligibility verification and cross-entity ownership detection hooks would flag sham operations — multiple related hospice entities with overlapping ownership, high claim volumes, and minimal legitimate patient documentation are hallmarks detectable through billing-pattern analysis.
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